Tag: construction of life

Critical components of any color are pigments. The paint is often perceived by the person as a mixture of pigments and binders – linseed oil, emulsion, latex. Rarely thinks about how he created or different color. And it's useful to know, because the elements that make up the color may different ways to behave in certain conditions. For example, some pigments from the effects of temperature change color. Mixing Pigments in certain proportions, can produce different colors, shades and properties of paint. Pigments are natural and synthetic. Natural – a natural material consisting of minerals.

Ingoda they are subjected to temperature processing. But artificial materials generally have a more vivid, well-defined color. The main property of the pigments, which must take into account when creating a paint, a coloring power. It determines how a particular color of paint you need to transfer color when mixed with white pigment. By natural pigments include: graphite, chalk, ocher, sienna, umber. Chalk – a common mineral, often used in waterborne, alkyd, oil paints. Also, the white pigments include lime. Black pigments – graphite, charcoal, manganese peroxide.

Natural yellow pigment formed from the ocher. And the colors can vary (from barely noticeable lemon to orange), depending on heat treatment. To get brown paint used umber, burnt sienna. Under the influence of temperature changes the color of umber, acquires red. Artificial pigments, often more expensive than natural ones. But they are highly resistant to external influences, as well as they do not lose color saturation for a long time. For synthetic dyes include red lead, white lead, chromium oxide, crown, green, mummy, Mars, cobalt, vermilion, ultramarine blue, black, paint for facades made on these pigments. White – the basic, commonly used pigment white. There are zinc, lead, titanium white. White lead because of toxicity are rarely used in domestic work. Whiting, obtained from zinc oxide, are a frequent component of the enamel and oil paints. Most high levels of resistance, opacity – a titanium white. However, they also have their own feature – a gradual color change, the acquisition of a yellowish tinge. Therefore, in the paint with pigments are often added blue dyes. The basic black dye is black, the resulting combustion with insufficient oxygen. Pigments in red – vermilion, mummy. The mummy eventually loses saturation of red, dim. Cinnabar is toxic because of mercury content. Minium has orange-red. Minium-based paint Lead from the released toxins are rarely used indoors. Mars provide an opportunity to get several warm shades – from yellow to red brown. To obtain a yellow crown use – lead, strontium, zinc. Lead crown harmful as other paints with a similar basis. Blue pigments colors are blue, cobalt, ultramarine. Green color is formed by adding zinc or lead paint pigment green. It in turn is made by mixing paint and yacht crown (yellow). Independently mix pigments found in its pure form is extremely dangerous. Dust clouds, falling into the organism can cause serious damage to health.

When decorating the interior, producing a variety of interior materials used. These materials are necessarily appropriate process to make any special properties of the product. Processing each material should start with an antiseptic. Antiseptics are needed to remove mold from surfaces, insects (beetles, worms, paper), mold and prevent their occurrence in the future. Roofing materials concrete, textiles, wood mandatory antiseptikamii processed. The next step – painting.

Powder coating on today in the field of industrial painting is very popular. Powder-polymer paint applied here and there. They paint a house, furniture, appliances and even space stations. Powder coating liquid passes, so called. "Traditional" paint on many aspects: environmental friendliness, design, quality and economy. Powder coatings contain no solvents and is completely made up of substances during solidification turning into thin-film coatings, hard, high strength and abrasion.

Sometimes their life exceeds the lifetime of the object that this paint is painted – so they are durable. Having said that, as well as the fact that the annual increase in output of powder paints is now about 10 percent can be conclude that the future – this polymer paint. Much attention is paid in the industry, in addition, and fireproofing products. That is why for fire protection developed flame retardant. Demand for flame retardants extension of time to reach a critical temperature in some structures when exposed to open flames. They are available for materials such as textiles, concrete, metal, wood and the like. The most popular in this area uses a flame retardant BATH-1, after a deep or surface impregnation is much reduced flammability of wood products and textiles and carpets.

In addition, they are flexible enough to resist small deformations of the walls without cracking. Due to these properties are very popular decorative plaster for finishing plasterboard walls. Entrance hall, toilet, bathroom, stair openings (in their own homes), the wall, which prefers for its "exercise" your favorite four-legged – all suitable objects for the application of such coatings. Processed decorative plaster walls can only spoil claws of animals, against which protection has not yet invented. But even in this case the scratches will not show through the plaster texture. If your child decides to pour a bottle of ink on the wall, you can remove the cover and the spoiled replace it with exactly the same. An important property of any material is its harmlessness to health, so for internal decorative works made of plaster on the basis of ecologically pure polymer acrylic. In applying decorative plaster are simple and convenient.

They can be laid at the base of a thin layer, filling all of its irregularities. Do not exfoliate during transportation and installation. Form a strong and treschinnostoykoe coverage. Tinting decorative materials for special tinting machines makes it possible to obtain more than 20 thousand different shades to suit every taste. Marble aggregate plaster is water-based. After the evaporation of water particles polymer (binding basis) under the action of oxygen and light are transformed into a solid mass, which firmly binds the filler particles and keeps them on the ground. After solidification of the polymer is not water soluble and under the action of chemicals and mechanical stress. The advantages of decorative plasters: – applied to any surface – exclude pre-plastering work – conceal small cracks and irregularities – not waste remains in the application – no smell – no seams – the surface is warm to the touch – an environmentally friendly product – good breathability – not absorb the smoke and smell – and sound insulation – antistatic – color stability – frost (front) – can be easily removed (by the principle of wallpaper).

Paint for the facade often made on a water-based dispersion. Themselves in front of staining require certain conditions, ie temperature conditions and humidity levels. Color of the facade can be done only on certain days, when air temperature is not below 10 degrees Celsius and humidity below 75%, while the wind speed should be minimal, and the facade should not affect direct solar luchi.Vinilovy Saydingovye siding panels made of PVC are known as vinyl siding. This type of finishing materials has been known since the 60s of XX century, has since been widely used almost everywhere. Has some significant advantages such as resistance to all kinds of environmental factors, ease of installation and maintenance, high environmental and long-term operation. Assembly Vinyl siding can be done either on the support structure and directly on the wall.

High-quality vinyl siding can withstand wide fluctuations in air temperature does not react to the increased humidity, mechanically strong and has a good appearance. When selecting siding is better to give preference to material that has been made of polyvinyl chloride powder, not a product of recycling plastmass.Metallichesky siding is a plate, manufactured by polymer-coated steel, coated with zinc and aluminum and its alloys. This facade material has the following advantages: durable, safe against fire, completely stable in any climatic conditions, does not alter the properties under the influence of temperature, acids and alkalis. Panels of aluminum and steel are very different properties. Steel siding is more durable, practically does not react to temperature, that is, it can be mounted in any season. Aluminum panels are special design features that compensate for the contraction and expansion influenced by temperature changes. The cost of metal siding above the cost of vinyl, but the former has a higher aesthetic quality and is designed for a very long life.

Must arrange for the waterproofing of foundations, as well as check and if necessary repair waterproofing between base and wall construction to prevent the rise of groundwater. Without all of these activities, funds for facades, most likely will be spent inefficiently. After carrying out these activities the professional finishers can proceed to the selection of programs facade. At the same time it should take into account a number of factors. 1. The characteristics of the substrate (base). Necessary to evaluate its deformability and strength surface layer, the degree of absorbency, absorbency, pH of the pH, the presence of soluble salts, etc. For maintenance painting is important to ensure compatibility of the new material so that the facade was finished earlier.

2. The colorful cover should have the necessary flexibility to take flawless hydrothermal expansion and contraction of the base. 3. Necessary to estimate the total amount of moisture entering the wall panels from all possible sources. The colorful cover should have sufficient water vapor permeability to prevent moisture entering the wall and could easily evaporate. 4. Must take into account the biological activity base to determine the required fungicide (antifungal), bactericidal, algitsidnye (protivovodoroslevye) properties of the coating.

5. Permeability of the coating. For example, for limestone base coating must be permeable to CO2, not to interfere with the reaction of carbonation. On the contrary, F / B basis is desirable to protect from CO2 as one of the causes of corrosion. 6. Climatic conditions. For definitions such as frost there, he must take into account the solar activity, the nature of winter, etc. 7. The state of the air basin – marine, industrial, etc., pollution of the atmosphere. Further pro-finishers must identify the requirements for materials coatings that affect the quality and timing of finishing. These requirements include: – Processing Requirements (thixotropy, ease of application, hiding capacity, ensuring uniform film, drying time, etc.

Apart from the insulation based on mineral fibers, basalt, are insulators made of styrofoam. Responding to a question about how to choose a heater, and many simply forget about them. And it is in vain: Styrofoam is not only a eco-friendliness and ease, but also the highest among their peers insulating qualities. Mineral wool or polystyrene foam? So which to choose insulation – polystyrene or mineral wool? Correct answer – both. Here are just a choice they need to address well-defined tasks. Polystyrene boards and blocks are needed for those areas of work where there is no insulation on the load.

They are durable, but at long, constant exposure, even own weight may be somewhat distorted. A mineral wool can keep the form for years, even if have a permanent effect of gravity. True, this is true only for insulation of basalt fibers of high and medium density. Light mineral wool insulation required for thermal protection of the organization is slightly inclined and horizontal surfaces. A striking example – a heater Knauf – its subtle light Mats can also be stretched during the operation, completely isolating the sheltered surface. Thus, in order to know which to choose a heater, you just navigate to the density of the product each brand and have the information and material of the insulation is made: high-density insulation from Ursa Izomin or suitable for wall papers, an average of Rockwool – for heat and sound insulation inside the house, easy Parkas – for krovli.penopolistirol (Tehnopleks or Primapleks) is needed for thermal insulation of basements, where it will not affect the sun and the pressure. We are focused on the end result and not take the time out to help you pick up that material and ideal place for your building.

Everyone wants to live in conditions that would allow him as much as possible to embody his ideas of comfort, comfort, beauty and harmony. Regardless of what each of us prefers – a flat or home – accommodation should be spacious and warm, beautiful and comfortable. Thus, the decision was made – renovated apartment is inevitable! Due to the fact that you probably do not have skills in repair and finishing works and do not enter the number of people with education in construction is to carry out repairs to repair the apartment you will need expert help. It was at this moment, you suddenly surprised to discover how powerful advertising in our world! Proposals for repair of apartments and a lot of it now remains only to make a choice, and we need it to be true. The first question – who do the repair flats – with a large firm with a team of artists, or with a group of fellow enthusiasts from near abroad? Each approach, there are pluses and minuses. In a nutshell – a team of artists will appreciate your work less than a major repair and construction firm, and a group of friends from neighboring countries to agree to make repairs more cheaper.

Work the firm is always more expensive – but it's safer and calmer, have clearly defined obligations of each side, the firm can always be found and if properly designed to encourage contractual relations responsibility for the poorly done repairs. Team or company? Let's objectively look at both options: Repair the apartment by yourself working team quality repairs. Hiring a crew to work without being specialist, you will be very difficult to distinguish normal from a gang of charlatans team, especially if the choice is based solely on the promises and good prices. In the production of works you have to control consumption and delivery of materials, quality of work performed, if necessary, to provide a tool.